The register in diagrams
The EO1 register is a working infrastructure for attribution without ownership. It is live at eo1collective.org, and its works are attested on the Celo blockchain. This page collects the diagrams that accompany the log entry on building it.
The register was not designed in a single move. It was reached by trying and rejecting a series of plausible alternatives, each of which produced a market or a hierarchy that the ethos could not support. The diagrams below are what the argument looks like when it is drawn rather than written.
Why the register distributes nothing
Consider what it means for a register to hold works. Any register that is read distributes a scarce good: visibility. A work that appears in the register is more visible than a work that does not. If the register is not perfectly open, it becomes a distributor of value, and anything that distributes value unevenly becomes a market, whether or not money changes hands.
Every design option I considered encountered this same problem. A supervised register, in which some works were admitted and others excluded, would make admission itself the scarce good. Two parties seeking to attest the same derivation would be in conflict not because the work demanded it but because the register's gate made one position more valuable than another. Admission would attract strategies of capture: reciprocal citations, favours exchanged, positioning relative to whatever the gatekeeping body preferred. If instead the register were open but ranked (eg through tokens, through priority of attestation, through inferred quality) the ranking would become the scarce good, and works would piggyback on high-visibility sources as a way of borrowing their shine. If a token were issued at entry as a mark of recognition, the token would become a commodity as soon as it could be transferred, and a liability as soon as it could be lost. Even a non-transferable token would tie the record to a particular holder, and if the holder could not be found (through death, incapacity, or simple absence) the record would be orphaned from its own authentication. In effect, the token would become a small piece of proprietary logic smuggled into the commons by the back door.
The reasoning converged on a single principle. The register must not distribute anything scarce. This meant no gatekeeping, otherwise admission becomes capital. It also meant no ranking, or visibility becomes a hierarchy. And also, no tokens, otherwise recognition itself becomes a commodity. Finally, it meant no custody, otherwise the record becomes a point of failure.
These four refusals are not four positions; they are one position stated four ways. What survives when they are all applied is the register's actual subject: the relation between works, the lineage of a work's life, the visibility that comes from being recorded at all rather than from being ranked or rewarded. A work is in the register or it is not. There is nothing further to win or trade, and there is nothing to lose. That is what makes the register resistant to capture and it is also what makes it a commons rather than a market
The substrate, briefly
The register is not a registry. It is a shared grammar: a common
schema (contentHash · title · contributors · licence · phase ·
uri · date), a derivation reference (refUID
within a registry), a URI convention that makes cross-registry
reference possible (easscan:// ipfs:// doi:// urn:blackbox:),
and one rule: non-discretionary entry.
Above the substrate sit three adopted layers. EO1 carries the ethos and governs its own projects through its DAO. Cluster registries are views over the register, each governed by its own body. External registries (eg libraries, archives, DOI systems, editioning venues) are referenced. The register records relations; it does not host files.
The three absences
The register and its parties
The three actors above the register each contribute something it needs, and each refuses to govern it. The steward contributes reachability (the domain and hosting that make the register findable). EO1 contributes the ethos (the “No Rights” stance that shapes what a contribution means). The clusters contribute the works themselves. None of them decides what the register records.
EO1 sits here as a body with a DAO, not as a governing authority over the whole. The DAO governs EO1's own projects (eg funding, endorsement and editioning). It does not govern the register, and it does not speak for clusters outside EO1. Its relationship to the register is the ethos it carries, not the entries it permits.
The orphan axis
The register contains a fragment whose origin is unknown (a page from a notebook), entered as an orphan, with no path leading back to anything. It also contains the site that draws the register, whose origin is recursively self-recorded: every source it reads is already a source in the record, every relation it declares points to something known.
The two sit at opposite ends of the same axis. The fragment is the work whose origin is maximally unknown. The site is the work whose origin is maximally known.
The register's temporal span
These diagrams accompany the log entry on building the EO1 register. The register itself is live at eo1collective.org, with attestations on the Celo blockchain.
Adjacent projects
Citation, micropayment, and attribution
- Chainscore Labs — The future of citation: micropayments and on-chain attribution
- Bucket.Foundation — free to read, paid to cite
- PubChain — a decentralised publication platform
- CiBit — a cryptocurrency for academic impact
- CiteChain — the trust layer of science
- The Impact Market — a futures market for published papers
- CogniShare — a pay-per-citation economy for AI retrieval
- Kuot — recursive nanopayments for research agents
Broader DeSci infrastructure
- ResearchHub — ResearchCoin for publishing, reviewing, and discussion
- DeSci Labs — open peer-to-peer publishing with persistent identifiers
- Molecule — IP-NFTs and fractionalised research assets
- OpenRank (Karma3Labs) — decentralised reputation from social-graph data
Reform within the proprietary order
- Creative Commons — creativecommons.org
- Story Protocol — story.foundation
- ORA — ora.io
- DECaDE — decade.ac.uk
- Public Knowledge — publicknowledge.org
- 221A — 221a.ca
- European Commission, 2025 Copyright Innovation Challenge — an open challenge to co-create Web3-based copyright infrastructure (pilot project funded by the European Parliament)
- DAFNE+ — a Horizon 2020 project for fair creative content distribution based on blockchains, NFTs and DAOs
- S-Block — a federated Web3 toolkit for open culture collaboration under Creative Commons licences (ETHGlobal hackathon submission)
Cultural heritage preservation
- Blockchain Commons — blockchaincommons.com
- SummitShare — summitshare.co
- VERAONET — a Layer-2 blockchain framework for archaeological operations and heritage science (npj Heritage Science, 2026)
Attribution and lineage without ownership
- Erganism — a permissioned attribution and payment layer
- Songkeeper’s Ledger — a Web3 residency project on musical heritage
Hackathon submissions and described models
- WARISAN — a Polkadot-based cultural heritage chain with a native $WARIS token. A “proof-of-preservation” system in which elders and documentarians are compensated for recording heritage, and communities hold veto power over content relating to their culture. Hackathon submission; no live mainnet located.
- BHA — a proposed Web3 archive for intangible cultural heritage in Southeastern Europe. Audiovisual files on IPFS and Arweave; metadata on Polygon; NFTs representing contributions; and a Balkan Heritage DAO governing curation with representation quotas. Described in Ethnomousikologion 8 (2026); no deployed platform located. The expansion of the acronym is my inference.
Every adjacent project in this space retains at least one of the three. Story Protocol has all three. Erganism has a payment layer and a permissioned structure. The BHA pilots are institutionally governed. EO1 sits outside all three circles.
Its distinct position is not an additional feature but a set of absences. The absence of a token means participation cannot be marketised. The absence of a royalty layer means the register records without extracting. The absence of a gatekeeper means no body decides what enters.